excited particle

excited particle
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English-russian dictionary of physics. 2013.

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  • excited state — noun any state of a particle or system of particles that has a higher energy than that of its ground state …   Wiktionary

  • Wave–particle duality — Quantum mechanics Uncertainty principle …   Wikipedia

  • Virtual particle — In physics, a virtual particle is a particle that exists for a limited time and space, introducing uncertainty in their energy and momentum due to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle. (Indeed, because energy and momentum in quantum mechanics are …   Wikipedia

  • Alpha particle — Alpha particles (named after and denoted by the first letter in the Greek alphabet, α) consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium nucleus; hence, it can be written as He2+ or 42He2+. They are a… …   Wikipedia

  • beta particle — Synonyms and related words: Kern, NMR, alpha particle, antibaryon, antilepton, antimeson, atomic nucleus, atomic particle, aurora particle, baryon, cathode particle, electron, electron affinity, electron cloud, electron pair, electron shells,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • quasi particle — quasi particle, a unit particle or quantum, as of sound, light, or heat: »Soviet scientists had the honor of introducing the first quasi particles, the phonons (sound quanta in a crystal lattice), and the concepts of two others: the exciton, a… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Nucleon pair breaking in fission — has been an important topic in nuclear physics for decades. The most measured quantities in research on nuclear fission are the charge and mass fragments yields for uranium 235 and other transuranics. In this sense, experimental results on charge …   Wikipedia

  • Skyrocket (comics) — Superherobox| caption=Skyrocket from Power Company #3 Art by Tom Grummett character name=Skyrocket publisher=DC Comics debut= JLA #61 (February 2002) creators=Kurt Busiek (writer) Tom Grummett (artist) species = homeworld = real name=Celia… …   Wikipedia

  • radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… …   Universalium

  • spectroscopy — spectroscopist /spek tros keuh pist/, n. /spek tros keuh pee, spek treuh skoh pee/, n. the science that deals with the use of the spectroscope and with spectrum analysis. [1865 70; SPECTRO + SCOPY] * * * Branch of analysis devoted to identifying… …   Universalium

  • radiation measurement — ▪ technology Introduction       technique for detecting the intensity and characteristics of ionizing radiation, such as alpha, beta, and gamma rays or neutrons, for the purpose of measurement.       The term ionizing radiation refers to those… …   Universalium


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